Valproic Acid Downregulates RBP4 and Elicits Hypervitaminosis A-Teratogenesis—A Kinetic Analysis on Retinol/Retinoic Acid Homeostatic System
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منابع مشابه
Valproic Acid Downregulates RBP4 and Elicits Hypervitaminosis A-Teratogenesis—A Kinetic Analysis on Retinol/Retinoic Acid Homeostatic System
BACKGROUND Valproic acid (VPA) is an antiepileptic and anti-migraine prophylactic drug. VPA exhibits two severe side effects, namely acute liver toxicity and teratogenicity. These side effects are usually seen at the genetic and somatic levels. The cited action mechanisms involve inhibition of histone deacetylase, hypofolatenemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, and reactive oxidative stress. The proteom...
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WARNINGS: LIFE THREATENING ADVERSE REACTIONS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Hepato toxicity, including fatalities, usually during first 6 months o f treatment. Children under the age of two years and patients with mitochondrial disorders are at higher risk. Monitor patients c losely, and perform serum liver testing prior to therapy and at frequent intervals thereaf...
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7 A forum for case studies, clinical notes and observations, and other clinical material that does not have a traditional research format. V alproic acid (VPA), or valproate, was first discovered in 1882 by Burton, but its anticonvulsant properties were not Although thousands of patients have been treated with VPA, only recently has the question of VPA ototoxicity been raised. The first reports...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043692